简单园区网的部署

网络拓扑

交换机
Ethernet 0/0/1和Ethernet 0/0/2的VLAN ID为10，接口类型为access。
Ethernet 0/0/3的VLAN ID为20，接口类型为access。
GE 0/0/1的VLAN ID为10、20，接口类型为trunk。

路由交换
GE 0/0/1的VLAN ID为10、20，接口类型为trunk。
GE 0/0/2的VLAN ID为10、20，接口类型为trunk。
接口Vlanif10的ip为192.168.64.254/24。
接口Vlanif20的ip为192.168.104.254/24。

Host-1的ip为192.168.64.11/24，网关为192.168.64.254/24。
Host-2的ip为192.168.64.12/24，网关为192.168.64.254/24。
Host-3的ip为192.168.104.21/24，网关为192.168.104.254/24。
Host-4的ip为192.168.64.22/24，网关为192.168.64.254/24。
Host-5的ip为192.168.64.13/24，网关为192.168.64.254/24。
Host-6的ip为192.168.104.14/24，网关为192.168.104.254/24。

路由设置
目的地址192.168.64.0/24，下一跳192.168.64.254。
目的地址192.168.104.0/24，下一跳192.168.104.254。

1、配置各主机的ip，可直接界面配置。

2、配置交换机SW-1。

<Huawei>syste	
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info-center enable 
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname SW-1
[SW-1]vlan batch 10 20
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[SW-1]interface Ethernet 0/0/1
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/1]quit
[SW-1]interface Ethernet 0/0/2
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/2]quit
[SW-1]interface Ethernet 0/0/3
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20
[SW-1-Ethernet0/0/3]quit
[SW-1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[SW-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
[SW-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

3、配置交换机SW-2。

<Huawei>sys	
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info-center enable 
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname SW-2
[SW-2]vlan batch 10 20
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[SW-2]interface Ethernet 0/0/1
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/1]quit
[SW-2]interface Ethernet 0/0/2
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/2]quit
[SW-2]interface Ethernet 0/0/3
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 	
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20
[SW-2-Ethernet0/0/3]quit
[SW-2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[SW-2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW-2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
[SW-2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[SW-2]quit
<SW-2>save 
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y
Info: Please input the file name ( *.cfg, *.zip ) [vrpcfg.zip]:
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0.
Save the configuration successfully.

4、配置路由交换trunk接口，并测试通信。

<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info-center enable 
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname RS-1
[RS-1]vlan batch 10 20
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[RS-1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[RS-1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
[RS-1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

测试同一VLAN下可以通信，不同VLAN下则不行。

5、配置路由交换三层路由接口。

[RS-1]interface Vlanif 10	
[RS-1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.64.254 255.255.255.0  //创建VLAN10的SVI，并配置ip地址
[RS-1-Vlanif10]quit
[RS-1]interface Vlanif 20
[RS-1-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.104.254 255.255.255.0  //创建VLAN20的SVI，并配置ip地址
[RS-1-Vlanif20]quit

VLAN10中的SVI（交换机虚拟接口）的ip地址，就是VLAN10中各主机的默认网关。
VLAN20中的SVI（交换机虚拟接口）的ip地址，就是VLAN20中各主机的默认网关。
路由表中已有到达192.168.64.0/24和192.168.104.0/24的直连路由。

6、测试各主机通信情况。

不通VLAN各主机通信正常。